This is just a bit of "something I've learned" I figure might potentially come in handy for others on the autistic spectrum (or who are otherwise neurologically unusual in some way relevant to chaotic and/or crowded situations).
Anyway, one of my biggest difficulties is in dealing with any sort of crowded or noisy environment. I basically get extremely disoriented and unable to function well in terms of, well, anything from speech to walking without banging into things and people.
If things get really bad in this regard, I can end up practically incoherent and need someone else to lead me out of the situation, but thankfully I have learned a lot over the past few years such that I am often able to avoid getting to that point in the first place!
Of course one major strategy is just to avoid chaos and crowds, period. I already do this to the greatest extent I can, because I now know better than to presume it is going to be feasible for me to go to the store on a day when it's liable to be busy. But I do sometimes like to go out to eat in restaurants, or visit with people I like (of which there are a few these days), or see a musical or other performance.
And while this is always going to be taxing in some regard, I have found that these activities are a lot more manageable now I've figured out a few things.
Namely, in addition to timing my adventures such that I'm unlikely to run into a horde of seething masses, I have figured out that I can actually maintain some semblance of coherence in situations with some degree of crowdedness or noise by finding a space and then "sticking to it" throughout the event.
Basically it seems like the main thing that gets me in people-heavy situations is the sheer amount of incoming sensory and perceptual data. I don't seem to "filter" a lot of it out, which means that on the one (good) hand I might tend to notice neat details and patterns in my environment, but on the other hand, my processing gets bogged way down.
(That is of course a subjective and not necessarily a scientific description, but I am coming from a practical standpoint here which I hope is understood as such.)
So, what I've found really helps me is to (upon entering an environment of the sort under discussion here) sort of "stake out" a place in the room, building, or general area where:
- I am not right in the middle of people (meaning at least one side of me is going to be facing a wall, or a fence, or other thing that isn't going to be moving as milling humans are wont to do). E.g., in a restaurant I prefer tables along the back or sides of the place.
- I have enough space such that I can sit comfortably without bumping up against or brushing any other people. This actually isn't a huge amount of space -- it can be, for instance, a two foot radius circle around a single chair -- but I've found that it's never good to assume I will just "have" this without actively allocating or arranging it.
- I have a good vantage point from which to view the "goings on" in the room. This is important both for the sake of being able to scan and take in all the necessary environmental data, but to assure I can see/hear enough of what's going on to appreciate the reason I showed up in the first place.
- I have "escape routes" leading to restrooms, exits, etc. E.g., if I go to the movie theatre I always try and sit at the end of a row next to the wall or aisle, and right above that horizontal walkway area that some theatres have partway down the sea of seats.
Seriously, this may sound fairly "basic", but just paying attention to these things more over the past few years has made way more interesting things possible for me to attend.
As for how to make sure I can actually attend the occasional outing successfully, I find the following useful:
- Finding out how many people are likely to be present.
- Finding out what the layout of a venue is.
(i.e., if it's a restaurant, information on seating or even photos might be available online, or you can possibly get data from someone who has been to the venue before)
- Asking (or asking on behalf of, if you are the parent/sibling/etc. of a disabled person who cannot ask themselves) if there will be an "escape room" or space you or the person in question can go to if things get too noisy or overwhelming.
(This is something people who know me well now actually tend to volunteer information about, for which I count myself incredibly lucky!)
- Packing my "supplies" ahead of time.
(I carry an Army surplus bag as a purse because it has a ton of pockets, and in those pockets I normally have earplugs, iPod, headphones, pens, paper, etc. Dressing in layers is also generally good as that way I have a coat or something heavy which is handy for sensory reasons. A book is also great for blocking out ambient "stuff", though lately I've been really appreciating ebooks on the iPod Touch for their portability!)
- Making sure I have a ride home that will leave when I need to.
(As a non-driver it can be very tempting at times to car-pool with random people who offer rides -- but I always have to think about the fact that sometimes these people will want to stay longer than me wherever it is we're going, and factor that into my transportation plan.)
There are probably other things I could list here but I will keep this from getting overly long and stop here. Hopefully some of this is useful to someone!
3 comments:
Thanks for writing about this.
I get lost very easily, and am often confused in crowded spaces. One thing I do is find a "contact person"--usually someone who came with me to wherever the place is. I follow them, or at least make sure I know where they are every so often. (One thing keeping an eye on a "contact person" does is filter out all the extraneous stuff and people in the room).
Of course, sometimes I totally lose my contact person. But I might find them again. (Although it is pretty stressful to continually lose and find the same person over and over again, but that doesn't happen very often to me. (Most people I go places with know I am This Way).
Tera: Oh yeah, good point re. the "contact person". My partner does that for me a LOT, which is awesome and I am very very very lucky to have access to that sort of thing. It makes it so in a crowd I just have to look for HIM and focus on his shirt or something, which (as you note) goes a long way toward reducing the disorienting impact of other environmental stimuli.
Like your earlier post re: the grocery store I have several clients who will benefit enormously from reading this. I could tell them the same things verbally but they would have a much harder time processing the information than they will seeing this in written form.
I have anxiety and personal space issues of my own, so I'm familiar with the "back to the wall, facing the door" scenario. It always makes me feel like I'm waiting in a saloon for a showdown.
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